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Deviation of a local ring : ウィキペディア英語版 | Deviation of a local ring In commutative algebra, the deviations of a local ring ''R'' are certain invariants ε''i''(''R'') that measure how far the ring is from being regular. ==Definition==
The deviations ε''n'' of a local ring ''R'' with residue field ''k'' are non-negative integers defined in terms of its Poincaré series ''P''(''x'') by : The zeroth deviation ε0 is the embedding dimension of ''R'' (the dimension of its tangent space). The first deviation ε1 vanishes exactly when the ring ''R'' is a regular local ring, in which case all the higher deviations also vanish. The second deviation ε2 vanishes exactly when the ring ''R'' is a complete intersection ring, in which case all the higher deviations vanish.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Deviation of a local ring」の詳細全文を読む
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